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HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

Why do I still smell bad even after showering daily, and how can I fix it?

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What you need to know:

Body odour is different in babies,  children, teenagers, adults and the elderly.

Dear doctor,

My body smells bad, even though I shower daily. This is worse during the hot seasons. I dislike myself, and this has made it difficult to even approach any girl that I admire. Is there anything I can do about it?

Wamalwa

Dear Wamalwa,

Every person has a smell coming from their body, which is called body odour, that is a result of a breakdown of sweat, oils and proteins by the bacteria that live on the surface of the skin. The body odour is different in babies,  children, teenagers, adults and the elderly…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>

 

An unpleasant body odour is called bromhidrosis osmidrosis or ozochrotia. What is regarded as acceptable is affected by personal preferences, culture and social set-up. Body odour increases after puberty following the development of the apocrine sweat glands located in the armpits, the pubic region and the breasts.

Men also tend to have more body odour than women, because they tend to sweat more. Individuals who sweat excessively experience more body odour, especially from the armpits and the feet.

What you take can also affect your body odour e.g. spicy foods, garlic, onions, red meat, alcohol or some medications. Being overweight or obese also increases the likelihood of having worse body odours due to increased sweating.

Other factors that may increase body odour include diseases like liver disease, kidney disease, some cancers, diabetes, or the rare genetic condition trimethylaminuria.

Steps to reduce body odour include:

–          One or two daily showers, and washing the armpit thoroughly, using antibacterial soap if possible

–          Regularly shaving the armpits for faster evaporation of sweat

–          Using a clean towel to dry off, and taking care to dry between the toes

–          Wearing clothes and socks that are clean, and that are made of natural fibres

–          Wear open shoes as much as possible

–          Reduce consumption of alcohol and foods that can contribute to body odour

–          Use under-arm deodorant and deodorant foot powder.

–          Apply aluminium chloride or 0.5 per cent glycopyrrolate solution on the armpits. This can be applied before going to sleep, to reduce sweating the following day. Alternatives include the use of baking soda or vinegar, with or without added essential oils.

It is also advisable to be reviewed for any underlying health conditions so that they can be addressed. In addition, different procedures can be done by a skin specialist to reduce sweating, which will possibly reduce body odour.

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Is there a way I can get my baby to walk early? Should I get her a walker?

Dear parent,

Each child develops at their own unique pace, and while there are generally expected timelines when certain milestones are reached, this will vary from child to child. Babies usually start to walk at between 10 and 18 months of age, and they begin to get ready by crawling and pulling themselves up to a standing position thus developing muscle strength and balance.

To support the baby, allow the baby to play and explore safely. Avoid walkers, as they may delay walking because they reduce the time when the baby practices walking on their own. They also carry an increased risk of accidents.

Dear doctor,

My mum was diagnosed with an underactive thyroid. At the time, she was so sick that she had to be admitted. What could have caused this and can it be reversed?

Njoki

Dear Njoki,

The thyroid is a small gland that is located on the front of the neck. It releases thyroid hormones that are useful in how the body utilizes energy, and when the thyroid is underactive because there is less production of thyroid hormones, then many body functions slow down.

The most common cause of an underactive thyroid is the auto-immune disorder called Hashimoto’s disease. In this disease, the body’s immune system attacks the thyroid, and it is not able to work normally.

An underactive thyroid may also develop due to inflammation of the thyroid (thyroiditis), which may initially cause increased production of thyroid hormone, then becoming underactive thereafter.

The thyroid may have reduced thyroid hormone production following surgical removal of part of the thyroid, or following radiotherapy. Some medications affect the function of the thyroid gland e.g. some heart medications, treatments for bipolar disorder and cancer medications.

Women are more likely than men to have an underactive thyroid or hypothyroidism. You are also more likely to develop the condition if you have another auto-immune disorder, or if there’s a family history of thyroid disease. There’s also an added risk of developing thyroid problems during and/or soon after a pregnancy.

With an underactive thyroid, the individual may experience constant fatigue, joint and muscle weakness, stiffness and pain, weight gain, dry skin and hair, menstrual abnormalities, low mood, poor memory, slower heart rate, inability to tolerate colds, and constipation.

Severe hypothyroidism, also referred to as myxedema, is characterized by swelling of the skin e.g. on the arms and legs, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue and eyelids, in addition to the other symptoms of hypothyroidism.

A myxedema crisis is a medical emergency, with decreased breathing, low blood oxygen levels, low body temperature, and low blood sodium levels, and there may be confusion, seizures, shock, coma and even death. Persons over the age of 60 are more likely to go into a myxedema crisis.

It usually develops after having hypothyroidism for a long time, and the crisis may be triggered by stress, infection, trauma, other illnesses and some medications.

An under-active thyroid is diagnosed through tests to check the thyroid hormone levels. Other relevant tests may be done, including thyroid scans, and tests to check for other illnesses. Treatment includes thyroid hormone replacement treatment and supportive management for other symptoms or complications.

There is no permanent cure for an under-active thyroid, and the thyroid-replacement treatment should be taken for the rest of the individual’s life. With adequate treatment, further complications can be avoided and the individual can live a full life.

 

 

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HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

These Mistakes Rapidly Increase Uric Acid: Avoid Them Today

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Uric acid is a waste product that is naturally present in the blood, formed from the breakdown of purines, substances found in certain foods and produced by the body. Normally, uric acid is filtered out of the blood by the kidneys and excreted through urine. However, when uric acid levels become elevated, it can lead to various health issues, including joint pain and more severe conditions such as gout. Managing uric acid levels effectively is crucial for maintaining overall health…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>

Understanding Uric Acid and Its Impact
Uric acid levels typically range from 3.5 to 7.2 mg/dL, though these values can vary between individuals. When the body produces excessive uric acid or the kidneys are unable to eliminate it efficiently, uric acid can accumulate in the bloodstream, leading to a condition known as hyperuricemia. This condition often results in symptoms like severe pain in the joints, particularly in the fingers and toes, redness in the soles of the feet, increased thirst, and sometimes even fever.

Common Dietary Mistakes Leading to Elevated Uric Acid Levels
Excessive Consumption of Oil and Spices: In many diets, especially in certain cuisines, oil and spices are used liberally. Excessive intake of these ingredients can contribute to higher uric acid levels. For instance, dishes that are deep-fried or heavily spiced can elevate uric acid, leading to health complications. Preserved foods, which are often high in additives and oils, can also contribute to increased uric acid levels.

High Protein Foods: Foods high in protein, such as legumes, are known to raise uric acid levels. While legumes are a valuable source of protein, overconsumption or improperly stored legumes (e.g., those left out at room temperature for extended periods) can exacerbate uric acid issues. It is crucial to store legumes properly, preferably in the refrigerator if they are not consumed immediately, to prevent a rapid increase in uric acid.

Consumption of Sour Foods: Certain sour foods, including amchur (dried mango powder), tamarind, raw tomatoes, and raw mango drinks, can increase uric acid levels. While these foods add flavor, they can exacerbate uric acid problems, particularly if consumed in large amounts. Opting for alternatives like lemon or amla (Indian gooseberry) can be beneficial, as these can help in reducing elevated uric acid levels.

Eating Outside Food: Many people enjoy eating out, but external food items such as kachoris, samosas, and non-vegetarian dishes often contain excessive amounts of oil and spices. These can lead to an increase in uric acid levels. Furthermore, non-vegetarian dishes often contain higher levels of purines, which can further contribute to elevated uric acid. Limiting the intake of such foods and focusing on homemade, balanced meals can help in managing uric acid levels. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>

Lifestyle Changes to Manage Uric Acid Levels
Adopt a Physically Active Lifestyle: Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining overall health and managing uric acid levels. Incorporate activities such as walking, jogging, or other forms of exercise into your daily routine. Physical activity helps in maintaining a healthy weight and supports the effective elimination of uric acid from the body.

Balanced Diet: Include fiber-rich foods in your diet, such as whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. Opt for low-fat dairy products like yogurt and buttermilk, which can aid in managing uric acid levels. Eating balanced meals at regular intervals helps in maintaining metabolic stability and preventing excessive uric acid buildup.

Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is crucial. Water helps in flushing out excess uric acid through urine and prevents dehydration, which can worsen uric acid levels. Aim to drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily.

Avoid Irregular Eating Patterns: Stick to a regular eating schedule and avoid overeating or skipping meals. Irregular eating habits can disrupt metabolic processes and contribute to increased uric acid levels.

Managing uric acid levels requires a combination of dietary awareness and lifestyle modifications. By avoiding common dietary mistakes, such as excessive consumption of high-protein foods, sour foods, and external food items, and adopting a healthy lifestyle, individuals can effectively control their uric acid levels and reduce the risk of associated health issues. Making these changes today can lead to long-term health benefits and improved quality of life.

 

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HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

4 Fruits To Eat To Make Blood Flow Very Well In Your Body

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These 4 Fruits to Improve Your Circulation Today!

The first step in ensuring that sufficient blood is able to circulate throughout your body is to ensure that your blood arteries are not blocked. As a direct consequence of this, the elasticity and suppleness of your blood vessels will be restored.

Because the blood arteries are going to be freed up, the blood flow is going to become more unrestricted. According to Healthline, the heart does not need to work particularly hard in order for blood to be pumped through the veins…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>

 

The body can clean out its arteries by utilizing certain fruit components, which can be found in fruits. As a direct consequence of receiving this treatment, the blood vessels will not grow inflamed, brittle, or burst.

Both the unclogging and strengthening of blood vessels can be helped along by the use of specific minerals, nutrients that are present in plants (called phytonutrients), and proteolytic enzymes. The results of your hard work are presented in the following list.

Rutin is a type of bioflavonoid that can be found in citrus fruits such as oranges, grapefruits, and tangerines. Taking these bioflavonoids regularly can assist in the strengthening of your blood vessels.

Rutin is frequently isolated by scientists and included into various dietary supplements. When peeling an orange, you should take care to remove only the outer layer of skin that is green or yellow. Consume the entire orange, including the white covering that sits on top of it. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>

Rutin, which has medicinal properties that strengthen your blood vessels, can be tasted, despite the fact that the bitterness is highly medicinal and helpful to both your health and your health specifically.

If you haven’t done so already, peel the pineapple. There is something in the core of your pineapple that you should look for. This is a challenging part of the process to go through. There is a particular region of the pineapple that is particularly rich in bromelin. If you consume it first thing in the morning on an empty stomach, it may help unclog your arteries and protect you from developing heart disease.

Another trace element that helps strengthen the blood arteries is copper, which can be found in bananas and avocados.

Copper is required in our diets in only trace amounts; yet, over consumption of this mineral can be detrimental to the health of our blood vessels.

Your delicate blood arteries will not burst into an aneurysm, and you will not have any internal bleeding as a result of this.

Getting your hands on an unripe pawpaw is the fourth possible course of action. Peel it and eat it in this form first thing in the morning when your stomach is empty. This dish has a significant amount of papain, which is an effective enzyme for cleaning out the arteries.

The proteolytic enzyme found in pawpaw contributes to the unclogging of blood vessels, which in turn improves the flow of blood to the organs in the body.

 

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HEALTH & LIFESTYLE

What typically Happens To Your Body if You Have Not Eaten For a While

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Not eaten for a week can have significant effect on your body. The body Will initially rely on glycogen store for energy, but after 24 to 48 hours, it begins to break down fat and muscle tissue for fuel.

1. Muscles loss: Since the body needs protein for a certain essential functions, prolonged fasting can lead to muscles breakdown as protein is used as alternative energy source…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>

 

2. Energy depletion: Glycogen, the stored form of glucose in the liver and muscles, get depleted within the first 24 to 48 hours. The body starts using fat stores for energy through a process called ketosis.

3. Immune system and Suppression: A lack of nutrients over time can weaken the immune system, making it harder for your body to fight off infections.

4. Metal and emotional changes: As energy reserves deplete, metal clarity and mood can be affected, potentially leading to irritability, confusion or mood swings. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>

5. Dehydration risk: Since food contains water, not eating can increase the risk of dehydration which can worsen the symptoms of weakness and fatigue.

6. Fatigue and weakness: Without food, blood sugar levels drop, leading to extreme fatigue, dizziness and difficult Concentrating.

 

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