Brain tumour may be the cause of memory issues, disorientation, and trouble focusing. (Image: Canva)
An abnormal cell growth or mass inside or surrounding the brain is called a brain tumour. These tumours can impact brain function and cause a range of symptoms. They can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Managing this dangerous medical condition can be aided by being aware of the causes, identifying the symptoms, and being aware of the available treatments and preventative actions…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>
Causes of brain tumours
Genetic factors: Some brain tumours are linked to genetic conditions. Disorders such as neurofibromatosis, tuberous sclerosis, and Li-Fraumeni syndrome can increase the risk of developing brain tumours, says Dr Aditya Gupta, director of neurosurgery and cyberknife at Artemis hospital Gurugram.
Environmental factors: One established risk factor for brain tumours is exposure to high doses of ionising radiation, such as that which is received during radiation therapy used to treat other cancers, says Dr Gupta. It is currently unknown how other environmental elements, such as exposure to certain chemicals or electromagnetic waves, play a part.
Age and gender: Although brain tumours can happen to anyone at any age, some forms are more prevalent in particular age ranges. For example, gliomas are more common in adults, whereas medulloblastomas are more common in youngsters. In general, brain tumors in men are more common than in women.
Symptoms of brain tumours
Headaches: Frequent or severe headaches that are different from regular headaches can be a symptom of a brain tumour. These headaches may worsen in the morning or with physical activity.
Neurological symptoms
Seizures: Uncontrollably abrupt electrical disruptions in the brain can result in seizures.
Cognitive changes: A brain tumour may be the cause of memory issues, disorientation, and trouble focusing.
Sensory and motor loss: This might include speaking difficulties, balance issues, or loss of feeling or movement in an arm or leg.
Vision and hearing problems: Changes in vision, such as double vision or loss of peripheral vision, and hearing loss can be symptoms of a brain tumour, especially if they are localised to one side. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>
Treatment of brain tumours
Surgery: Treatment usually begins with surgically removing the tumor, particularly if it is easily accessible and can be removed without endangering nearby brain tissue.
Radiation therapy: High-energy beams are used in radiation therapy to destroy tumor cells. It is frequently used as a primary treatment when surgery is not an option, or after surgery to target any residual malignant cells.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves using drugs to kill cancer cells. It can be administered orally or intravenously and is often used in combination with surgery and radiation therapy.
Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to precisely identify and attack cancer cells without harming normal cells. This treatment is based on specific genetic changes in the tumour cells.
Prevention of brain tumours
Avoiding radiation exposure: The chance of acquiring brain cancers can be decreased by limiting exposure to ionizing radiation, particularly during pointless medical imaging exams.
Healthy lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking can help reduce the risk of various cancers, including brain tumours.
Regular medical checkups: Regular checkups and being aware of family medical history can help in early detection and treatment of brain tumours.
Complex in nature, brain tumours can significantly affect one’s health and quality of life. The key to managing this ailment is being aware of the reasons, identifying the symptoms, and getting treatment as soon as possible.
Your lungs play a vital role in ensuring that your body receives the oxygen it needs to function properly. When your lungs are healthy, breathing feels natural and effortless. However, when there is a problem, your body will often send warning signs. Ignoring these signs can lead to serious health conditions, including chronic lung diseases like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and even lung cancer. Here are some key symptoms that may indicate your lungs are not in good condition:
1. Persistent Cough:
A cough that lasts more than three weeks, especially without any other clear cause like a cold, could be a sign of lung trouble. Chronic coughing may suggest inflammation or infection in the airways, or more serious conditions such as tuberculosis or lung cancer…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>
2. Shortness of Breath:
Feeling breathless during normal activities, such as walking, climbing stairs, or talking, can be a sign that your lungs are not functioning properly. Healthy lungs provide oxygen efficiently; difficulty breathing means your lungs may be struggling.
3. Chest Pain or Tightness:
Discomfort or pain in the chest when you breathe deeply, cough, or laugh could indicate issues like pleurisy (inflammation of the lung lining), infection, or even a blood clot in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). It is a symptom that should never be ignored.
A high-pitched sound when you breathe, known as wheezing, can point to airway obstruction. This is commonly seen in asthma and other chronic lung diseases and may indicate inflammation or mucus build-up in the lungs.
5. Fatigue and Weakness:
If your lungs aren’t delivering enough oxygen, your entire body suffers. You may feel constantly tired or find it hard to concentrate or perform everyday tasks, which could signal reduced lung capacity.
6. Frequent Respiratory Infections:
Recurring bronchitis, pneumonia, or even frequent colds that go straight to your chest may mean your lungs are not strong enough to fight off infections.
In conclusion, your lungs are essential for life, and any persistent or unusual symptoms related to breathing should be taken seriously. Regular checkups, avoiding smoking, staying physically active, and breathing clean air are some ways to keep your lungs healthy and functioning properly. Don’t wait for the symptoms to get worse—early action can save your life.
Death during sleep can be shocking and tragic, especially when it involves someone who seemed healthy. While it often feels sudden and mysterious, there are medical explanations behind such deaths. Understanding these causes can help us recognize warning signs and possibly prevent silent tragedies.
1. Cardiac Arrest: One of the most common reasons people die in their sleep is sudden cardiac arrest. This occurs when the heart suddenly stops beating due to electrical disturbances. People with undiagnosed heart conditions, high blood pressure, or a history of heart disease are at greater risk. The quiet of sleep masks the symptoms, and without immediate help, survival is rare…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>
2. Sleep Apnea: Obstructive sleep apnea is a serious disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. If untreated, it can lead to low oxygen levels, high blood pressure, heart strain, and even sudden death. Many people don’t know they have it.
3.Stroke: A stroke can strike during sleep when blood flow to the brain is suddenly blocked or a vessel bursts. High blood pressure, smoking, and high cholesterol increase the risk. Some victims never wake up. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>
4. Respiratory Failure: People with severe asthma, COPD, or other lung diseases can experience breathing complications during sleep that lead to death if not managed properly.
Regular health check-ups, managing chronic conditions, and paying attention to sleep-related symptoms like loud snoring or gasping can make a big difference.
Uterine cancer, particularly endometrial cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the uterus. While there is no guaranteed way to completely eliminate the risk, certain lifestyle changes and precautions can help reduce the chances of developing this condition. Here are four key things to avoid to reduce your risk:
1. Obesity: Being overweight is a significant risk factor for uterine cancer, as excess fat can lead to higher estrogen levels in the body, which in turn can promote the growth of abnormal cells in the uterus. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise can significantly reduce this risk.
2. Uncontrolled Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Hormone therapy, especially estrogen-only treatment without progesterone, can increase the risk of uterine cancer. If you’re considering hormone therapy for menopause symptoms, it’s essential to consult your healthcare provider and ensure you’re on the safest and most appropriate treatment plan…Click Here To Continue Reading>> …Click Here To Continue Reading>>
3. Poor Diet: A diet high in processed foods, unhealthy fats, and low in fiber may increase your risk of uterine cancer. Consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help support your overall health and reduce cancer risk. READ FULL STORY HERE>>>CLICK HERE TO CONTINUE READING>>>
4. Lack of Physical Activity: Leading a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to obesity and increase the likelihood of hormonal imbalances, both of which raise uterine cancer risks. Regular physical activity helps keep the body in balance, reducing both obesity and potential hormone-related risks.
By avoiding these risk factors and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you can take proactive steps in reducing the likelihood of uterine cancer. However, it’s crucial to remember that regular check-ups and being aware of your family history can also aid in early detection, which is vital for better outcomes.